<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Why Do Sociologists Lean Left &#8212; Really Left?</title>
	<atom:link href="http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/</link>
	<description>Economics of organizations, strategy, entrepreneurship, innovation, and more</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2012 08:11:55 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.com/</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: David Hoopes</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-89198</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hoopes]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 17:12:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-89198</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, I don&#039;t know if I agree with Peter that Dems were demonstrating fiscal constraint and a taste for decentralization back in 2006 (I hope you did notice this post is six years old). However, at the time, many Republicans had gotten into some wild spending and were supporting trade barriers. I seem to remember President Bush leading the way on steel tariffs. I think one of the big reasons Republicans lost congress is that their fiscal core-supporters felt that Republican politicians had abandoned their economic principals. To wit: the Tea Party has criticized many Republicans for their weak stance on free markets and weak will on government spending. And, I don&#039;t think that many of the current presidential candidates seem that strong in terms of free markets. 

P.S. Peter is not even close to being an idiot. Maybe a spaz.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, I don&#8217;t know if I agree with Peter that Dems were demonstrating fiscal constraint and a taste for decentralization back in 2006 (I hope you did notice this post is six years old). However, at the time, many Republicans had gotten into some wild spending and were supporting trade barriers. I seem to remember President Bush leading the way on steel tariffs. I think one of the big reasons Republicans lost congress is that their fiscal core-supporters felt that Republican politicians had abandoned their economic principals. To wit: the Tea Party has criticized many Republicans for their weak stance on free markets and weak will on government spending. And, I don&#8217;t think that many of the current presidential candidates seem that strong in terms of free markets. </p>
<p>P.S. Peter is not even close to being an idiot. Maybe a spaz.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Ron Gardner</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-89182</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ron Gardner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 22:42:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-89182</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[LMFAO. Peter Klein is a real idiot, just like all the left-wing sociology professors I studied under at UCSD, 1969-1973. (I also studied philosophy under Herbert Marcuse.) Anyone with half a brain knows that it is Demos, not true Repubs, who are into building a leviathan central government. What the Demos are into now is liberal fascism (and the fact that Obama signed the National Defense Authorization Act and never repealed the Patriot Act proves it), but the brain-dead libs are incapable of understanding what Ayn Rand made clear: fascism, like all forms of totalitarianism, is left-wing in nature. A majority-rule democracy is the epitome of fascism: a system in which putatively inviolable constitutional rights are are subordinated to the whims of the majority.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>LMFAO. Peter Klein is a real idiot, just like all the left-wing sociology professors I studied under at UCSD, 1969-1973. (I also studied philosophy under Herbert Marcuse.) Anyone with half a brain knows that it is Demos, not true Repubs, who are into building a leviathan central government. What the Demos are into now is liberal fascism (and the fact that Obama signed the National Defense Authorization Act and never repealed the Patriot Act proves it), but the brain-dead libs are incapable of understanding what Ayn Rand made clear: fascism, like all forms of totalitarianism, is left-wing in nature. A majority-rule democracy is the epitome of fascism: a system in which putatively inviolable constitutional rights are are subordinated to the whims of the majority.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Deborah Savage</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-71945</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deborah Savage]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2008 23:45:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-71945</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Perhaps the answer to Peter&#039;s question can be found in Adam Smith&#039;s choice of title ... an inquiry into the WEALTH of nations.  Economics has followed a track that notes that there is too damned much poverty in the world, and we want to try to figure out how to make the world&#039;s economies rich.  Sociologists ended up studing how institutions keep people poor.  Somehow that got translated into hating wealth and those that have it.

Republican/Democrat affiliation is a a somewhat different matter, of course, and increasingly about litmus test questions.

My 13-year-old son just expressed amazement that Lincoln was a Republican.  After all, he seemed to stand for all kinds of things now associated with Democrats.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Perhaps the answer to Peter&#8217;s question can be found in Adam Smith&#8217;s choice of title &#8230; an inquiry into the WEALTH of nations.  Economics has followed a track that notes that there is too damned much poverty in the world, and we want to try to figure out how to make the world&#8217;s economies rich.  Sociologists ended up studing how institutions keep people poor.  Somehow that got translated into hating wealth and those that have it.</p>
<p>Republican/Democrat affiliation is a a somewhat different matter, of course, and increasingly about litmus test questions.</p>
<p>My 13-year-old son just expressed amazement that Lincoln was a Republican.  After all, he seemed to stand for all kinds of things now associated with Democrats.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Did you watch O'Rieley last night - Page 9 - U2 Feedback</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-70613</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Did you watch O'Rieley last night - Page 9 - U2 Feedback]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 20:54:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-70613</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] really weaken your arguments.    Looks like BVS dug himself a hole again.  Poor little feller.   Why Do Sociologists Lean Left &#8212; Really Left? « Organizations and Markets  44:1 Democrat/Republican leaning of sociology faculty members. The highest of any discipline.     [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: SociÃ³logos SociÃ³filos &#171; CODFISH WATERS</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-70138</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[SociÃ³logos SociÃ³filos &#171; CODFISH WATERS]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 00:02:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-70138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] tambÃ©m relevantes. Este estudo realizado em 11 universidades da CalifÃ³rnia, e que Ã© analisado neste blog, sugere uma forte tendÃªncia de esquerda entre os acadÃ©micos em geral&#8230; The study, by [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] tambÃ©m relevantes. Este estudo realizado em 11 universidades da CalifÃ³rnia, e que Ã© analisado neste blog, sugere uma forte tendÃªncia de esquerda entre os acadÃ©micos em geral&#8230; The study, by [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: lars</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1316</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[lars]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Aug 2006 09:50:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1316</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@tina: okay I go along with most of what you said, everything exept for luhmann. My argument was, that not statements of being left or right ist is the criteria for the political position but the theory they produce and in this terms. But although Luhmann did spare such articulations in his theory, system theory is not beyond the political. And the concept of evolutiuonary systems is best described as &quot;it could have come in other ways but it didn&#039;t...&quot; in the politicalk system this would be a quite conservative position.

Maybe it&#039;s time to historicize system theory.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@tina: okay I go along with most of what you said, everything exept for luhmann. My argument was, that not statements of being left or right ist is the criteria for the political position but the theory they produce and in this terms. But although Luhmann did spare such articulations in his theory, system theory is not beyond the political. And the concept of evolutiuonary systems is best described as &#8220;it could have come in other ways but it didn&#8217;t&#8230;&#8221; in the politicalk system this would be a quite conservative position.</p>
<p>Maybe it&#8217;s time to historicize system theory.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tina</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1305</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tina]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Aug 2006 22:50:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[hm, I know the differences in positions between Adorno, just to name one leading figure of the frankfurt school - and Niklas Luhmann as the leading figure representative of the systems theory being remote from any statement toward left or right since this is not his focus. Besides when mentioning that Adorno did not really get along well with the spirit and political affiliation of the students he was confronted with, it tells you that there are differences between &#039;left&#039; and &#039;left&#039; ; in the German context we know from Ulrich Beck theory that the categories of &#039;left&#039; and &#039;right&#039; have become increasingly fuzzy in recent decades; and in an international context - if you take into account the political system and party structure of the U.S. and Germany for example - we experience, that the categories might even have different content when you get to issues of concern. But still: the tendency that Peter Klein discussed for the US. context holds true in Germany, too, but a good explanation should take into account both the American and the German tradition and history of the discipline. 

I think you are right that awareness of social inequalities is an important aspect when it comes to the decision for stuying sociology. Yet I would want to add: it is not the only aspect.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hm, I know the differences in positions between Adorno, just to name one leading figure of the frankfurt school &#8211; and Niklas Luhmann as the leading figure representative of the systems theory being remote from any statement toward left or right since this is not his focus. Besides when mentioning that Adorno did not really get along well with the spirit and political affiliation of the students he was confronted with, it tells you that there are differences between &#8216;left&#8217; and &#8216;left&#8217; ; in the German context we know from Ulrich Beck theory that the categories of &#8216;left&#8217; and &#8216;right&#8217; have become increasingly fuzzy in recent decades; and in an international context &#8211; if you take into account the political system and party structure of the U.S. and Germany for example &#8211; we experience, that the categories might even have different content when you get to issues of concern. But still: the tendency that Peter Klein discussed for the US. context holds true in Germany, too, but a good explanation should take into account both the American and the German tradition and history of the discipline. </p>
<p>I think you are right that awareness of social inequalities is an important aspect when it comes to the decision for stuying sociology. Yet I would want to add: it is not the only aspect.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: lars</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1279</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[lars]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Aug 2006 22:25:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1279</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[...Last not least left and right are relative positions bedsides being fuzzy.  Sociologists tend to look left if you compare them with the recent discussions on brain and free will.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230;Last not least left and right are relative positions bedsides being fuzzy.  Sociologists tend to look left if you compare them with the recent discussions on brain and free will.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: lars</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1278</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[lars]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Aug 2006 22:19:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am not sure if you&#039;re so right about the left tendencies in german sociology. Right now it is more common to citate Frankfurt Schiool, but they do function more in a ornamental way. But mainstream sociology has always been much more a conservative or liberal domain: Take for example Luhmann and his origins in Freyer and Schelsky or the the the parallels in RCT approaches and action based approaches. 
and concerning especially Frankfurt School, they did have some conservative tendencies in their thinking, too -  take for example their model of &quot;Kulturkritik&quot;. 
The difference here is that voting for left parties doesn&#039;t make the voter necessarily a leftist , the much more if he/she is       a sociologist. In this case the concept of society itself is the key to their political position. 
Just to colour that: compare Adorno&#039;s concept of society with Luhmann&#039;s.  While for Adorno society was a special form of social organization which would vanish in the state of conciliation, Luhmann tends to see a evolutionary code in society, which is - as a matter of evolution - universal. 
You might also name  the widespread use of the terms &quot;the social&quot;, &quot;society&quot; and &quot;culture&quot; as substitutes.

Although I accept your description of the study choices i wouldn&#039;t mix left with an awareness of social inequalities. 
Last not least left and r]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am not sure if you&#8217;re so right about the left tendencies in german sociology. Right now it is more common to citate Frankfurt Schiool, but they do function more in a ornamental way. But mainstream sociology has always been much more a conservative or liberal domain: Take for example Luhmann and his origins in Freyer and Schelsky or the the the parallels in RCT approaches and action based approaches.<br />
and concerning especially Frankfurt School, they did have some conservative tendencies in their thinking, too &#8211;  take for example their model of &#8220;Kulturkritik&#8221;.<br />
The difference here is that voting for left parties doesn&#8217;t make the voter necessarily a leftist , the much more if he/she is       a sociologist. In this case the concept of society itself is the key to their political position.<br />
Just to colour that: compare Adorno&#8217;s concept of society with Luhmann&#8217;s.  While for Adorno society was a special form of social organization which would vanish in the state of conciliation, Luhmann tends to see a evolutionary code in society, which is &#8211; as a matter of evolution &#8211; universal.<br />
You might also name  the widespread use of the terms &#8220;the social&#8221;, &#8220;society&#8221; and &#8220;culture&#8221; as substitutes.</p>
<p>Although I accept your description of the study choices i wouldn&#8217;t mix left with an awareness of social inequalities.<br />
Last not least left and r</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tina</title>
		<link>http://organizationsandmarkets.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1048</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tina]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jul 2006 22:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://organizationsandmarkets.wordpress.com/2006/07/23/why-do-sociologists-lean-left-really-left/#comment-1048</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[my explanation comes from personal experience with the German university system. I believe, for one part the political affiliation of sociologist toward the left is the result the history of this discipline - for example, sociologists in Germany did have to leave the country when the nazis came to power, not only because of their jewish background but also just because they we occupied with something the nazis did not know and did not understand - and when sociology came back and was founded once more after 1945 the experts representing the discipline had had refugee background and very bad experiences with conservative thinking, and that contributed to their their thought (Adorno and the Frankfurt School is the example I have in mind). Later, in the 1960s these sociologists were surprised and not very happy with the youth they were confronted with. 

The other part is the social background of students who choose to study sociology,and that changes, too. In the 1990s, people with a political affiliation toward the left would chose sociology as their subject - and almost everybody in a student cohort would share some basic orientations in political thinking; if one did not share this orientation this was a matter of discussion. But this had also to do with the social background of young people starting to study sociology and with subjects offered within the diploma-education. In the 1990s more people from the lower strata discovered socilogy as a good possibility to enter the German university system whereas they had no chance (or almost no chance) to get into economy, medicine or law. Particularly in disciplines such as medicine and law, students are more homogeneous, such that the majority of them are sons and daughters of doctors and lawyers or from academics of adjacent disciplins. Today it seems like the social background of students in sociology has become more heterogeneous, such that you find students from all strata and milieus, and increasingly, find the sons and daughters of academics of almost all disciplines. It is not as unusual for the son or daughter of an entrepreneur to study sociology as it was ten years ago.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>my explanation comes from personal experience with the German university system. I believe, for one part the political affiliation of sociologist toward the left is the result the history of this discipline &#8211; for example, sociologists in Germany did have to leave the country when the nazis came to power, not only because of their jewish background but also just because they we occupied with something the nazis did not know and did not understand &#8211; and when sociology came back and was founded once more after 1945 the experts representing the discipline had had refugee background and very bad experiences with conservative thinking, and that contributed to their their thought (Adorno and the Frankfurt School is the example I have in mind). Later, in the 1960s these sociologists were surprised and not very happy with the youth they were confronted with. </p>
<p>The other part is the social background of students who choose to study sociology,and that changes, too. In the 1990s, people with a political affiliation toward the left would chose sociology as their subject &#8211; and almost everybody in a student cohort would share some basic orientations in political thinking; if one did not share this orientation this was a matter of discussion. But this had also to do with the social background of young people starting to study sociology and with subjects offered within the diploma-education. In the 1990s more people from the lower strata discovered socilogy as a good possibility to enter the German university system whereas they had no chance (or almost no chance) to get into economy, medicine or law. Particularly in disciplines such as medicine and law, students are more homogeneous, such that the majority of them are sons and daughters of doctors and lawyers or from academics of adjacent disciplins. Today it seems like the social background of students in sociology has become more heterogeneous, such that you find students from all strata and milieus, and increasingly, find the sons and daughters of academics of almost all disciplines. It is not as unusual for the son or daughter of an entrepreneur to study sociology as it was ten years ago.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>

